See monophyletic on Wiktionary
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-der.\nProto-Hellenic *mónwos\nAncient Greek μόνος (mónos)\nAncient Greek μονο- (mono-)der.\nEnglish mono-\nEnglish phyletic\nEnglish monophyletic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"small\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*men-\", \"gloss\" : \"small\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*mónwos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μόνος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μονο-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"mono-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phyletic\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"monophyletic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"monophyletic\">\nFrom mono- + phyletic.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-der.\nProto-Hellenic *mónwos\nAncient Greek μόνος (mónos)\nAncient Greek μονο- (mono-)der.\nEnglish mono-\nEnglish phyletic\nEnglish monophyletic\nFrom mono- + phyletic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "monophyletic (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "biphyletic"
},
{
"word": "epiphyletic"
},
{
"word": "holophyletic"
},
{
"word": "monophyletist"
},
{
"word": "monophyly"
},
{
"word": "paraphyletic"
},
{
"word": "polyphyletic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or affecting a single phylum (or other taxon) of organisms."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"phylum",
"phylum"
],
[
"taxon",
"taxon"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Of, pertaining to, or affecting a single phylum (or other taxon) of organisms."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"Deriving from a single clade (monophylum)."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"clade",
"clade"
],
[
"monophylum",
"monophylum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Deriving from a single clade (monophylum)."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"Descending from a single ancestral species.",
"Descending from a single ancestral species and containing all descendants of that single ancestor, holophyletic."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"holophyletic",
"holophyletic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Descending from a single ancestral species.",
"Descending from a single ancestral species and containing all descendants of that single ancestor, holophyletic."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"Descending from a single ancestral species.",
"Descending from a single ancestral species but not containing all descendants of that ancestor, paraphyletic."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"paraphyletic",
"paraphyletic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Descending from a single ancestral species.",
"Descending from a single ancestral species but not containing all descendants of that ancestor, paraphyletic."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"congeneric"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"congeneric",
"congeneric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) congeneric"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or affecting a single phylum",
"word": "monofyleettinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or affecting a single phylum",
"word": "monophyletisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "monofyletikós",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or affecting a single phylum",
"word": "μονοφυλετικός"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or affecting a single phylum",
"word": "đơn ngành"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "deriving from a single clade",
"word": "monofyleettinen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "deriving from a single clade",
"word": "monofilético"
}
],
"word": "monophyletic"
}
Download raw JSONL data for monophyletic meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.